Monday, December 28, 2009

What are the chemical reactions that occur in the making of fragrances or more specifically perfumes?

please include the compounds and/or elements involved and the process by which they react.What are the chemical reactions that occur in the making of fragrances or more specifically perfumes?
Perfumes or fragrances are a combination of different pleasant smelling organic compounds, mainly, esters and alcohols. Some simple examples are: Ethyl acetate, Butyl acetate, Ethanol, etc.What are the chemical reactions that occur in the making of fragrances or more specifically perfumes?
all good smelling chemicals have a functional groups called esters.Esters are a class of chemical compounds and functional groups. Esters consist of an inorganic or organic acid in which at least one -OH (hydroxy) group is replaced by an -O-alkyl (alkoxy) groupEsters can be synthesized in a condensation reaction between an acid and an alcohol in a reaction known as esterification......Esters of aromatic acids are also encountered, including benzoates such as methyl benzoate, and phthalates, with substitution allowed in the name
No reaction occures when perfumes are manufactured.


Perfume manufacturing is an art of blending lot of chemicals.


Perfume is a mixture of fragrant essential oils and aroma compounds, fixatives, and solvents used to give the human body, objects, and living spaces a pleasant smell.


1. ACETONE


2. BENZALDEHYDE


3. BENZYL ACETATE


4. BENZYL ALCOHOL


5. CAMPHOR


6. ETHANOL


7. ETHYL ACETATE


8. LIMONENE


9. LINALOOL


10. METHYLENE CHLORIDE


11. a-PINENE


12. g-TERPINENE


13. a-TERPINEOL


14. Fixatives


Fixatives are used to depress the evaporation rate of essential oils, the main cause of a perfume loosing its scent with time.
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